Chapter 7 and Chapter 13 Bankruptcy, which
is best for me?
(c) Copyright 2006 by Ted Schmidt
Did you know that even if you want to file
a Chapter 7 bankruptcy, sometimes your only choice is to
file a Chapter 13?
If you are behind on your mortgage payments,
do you know what would happen to you and your home if you
were to file a Chapter 7 or Chapter 13 bankruptcy?
The biggest difference is with a Chapter 7
bankruptcy, you will lose your home to the bank which you
owe the mortgage to, unless your bank is nice enough to work
something out with you. But, don't hold your breath for that
to happen! In contrast, if you file a Chapter 13 bankruptcy
when you are late on your house payments, you can stop the
bank from foreclosing on you. While in Chapter 13
bankruptcy, you can catch up on your mortgage payments,
repay the amount owed over a period of time and keep you
home. Sound good? It gets even better. You can use Chapter
13 bankruptcy to pay off back taxes to the IRS and stop
interest from being added to the taxes you already owed.
What is the catch, you ask?
Well, first of all Chapter 13 bankruptcy is
harder to qualify for and it comes with a repayment plan
which you must strictly follow.
Talking about back taxes, if you owe back
taxes to the IRS, filing Chapter 7 bankruptcy does not get
your tax debts wiped out.
If you owe back taxes to the IRS, you
usually cannot even file a Chapter 7 bankruptcy. Most of the
time tax debts cannot be discharged by filing Chapter 7
bankruptcy. The rules on wiping out tax debts are very
strict so there is really no point to filing a Chapter 7 if
all you owe is taxes, unless you are sure that your debts
qualify for a discharge. Otherwise, you may end up with no
assets, terrible credit and the tax debts. Obviously enough,
with a Chapter 13 bankruptcy, you are more likely to have
some tax debts discharged.
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